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Shipwright tools of the middle Tama River basin

Updated: September 28, 2020

 Various river boats have been used in the midstream of the Tama River around Inagi City since the Edo period. The types of river boats are as follows: Houseboat ( ) , W ( ) Ship (large Horse-drawn ship ( ) and small large sculling boat ( ) ), Fishing vessel ( ) , Gravel ship ( ) , Construction ship ( ) Since the 1940s, wooden Rowing ( ) Boats were also used. Because the waters in the middle reaches of the Tama River are relatively shallow, flat-bottomed, shallow boats were popular. These river boats were built by specialized shipwrights. Tomizo Kuboi ( ) Kuboi (born in 1906, passed away in 1993) began training as a shipwright under his father from around 1921, and built various riverboats until 1990. After his death, 4,708 pieces of shipwright's tools used in the construction of riverboats were donated to the Inagi City Board of Education. These materials convey the construction techniques of riverboats, which were closely related to transportation, recreation, and livelihoods along the Tama River, and are indispensable and valuable cultural assets when considering the life and culture of the midstream of the Tama River. As such, they were designated as a Tangible Folk Cultural Property of Tokyo on March 16, 2020.

Riverboat building tools (671 points)
   Classification             Tool name
Sawtooth Gagarinoko, Suriawasenoko, Chuumenoko, Koba, Ryoubanoko, Mawashibi mushroom, Arabiki, Large saw, Bandsaw blade, Saw cloth wrapped around
fleas Tataki fleas, flat fleas, round fleas, Tsukinomi, chisels
Camellias Japanese snail, snail (for boat nails), katatsuba (for round nails)
Cannas Hiraganna, Hiraganna (Beans), Hiraganna Blade, Hiraganna Maegane, Maruganna, Sotomaruganna, Koganna, Groove Plane, Counter Plane, Convex Plane, Convex Plane (Beans), Sujikai, Side Plane, Standing Plane
Gennou Ogennou, Chuugennou, Shogennou, Gennou, Hammer, Kanazuchi, Hammer, Tatakidashi
Chouna and Masakari Chouna, Masakari, and Yoki
measuring tool Sashigane, Sumitsubo, Sumisashi, Juugane, Hine (ruler), Rokushakubo, Bamboo piece/Bamboo ruler/Rule, Kebiki
Kasugai Shell shells, shell fittings, shell shell containers
bolts and nuts Bolts, nuts, circular rings/square rings, bolt turning tools
level, etc. level, weight, water thread
Other tools Nails, chisels, crowbars, giraffes, kakeya, yats, files, boat drills, manual drills, electric drills, drill points, metal scissors, yats, scissors, irons, jacks, claws, spanners, chisel-like tool handles and parts, machine tools, Bolt turning tools, tool parts, trowels, slotted screwdrivers, iron wedges, iron bars, bladed tools
Other materials Yakatabune Gable, Kanashiki, Shiki Repair Parts, Mankihada, Sawdust, Sleeper, Toolbox, Whetstone (with stand), U-shaped magnet, Notepad, Workshop blackboard, Workbench with legs, Wooden workbench, Legs Scaffolding board with attachment, container for paint, broom, burdock, dust, coil, copper plate, wire, iron stake, breaker, sandpaper

Ship nails (3138 items)
Classification Tool name
boat nail Rhododendron oleifera, Rhododendron oleifolia, Rhododendron hypnotum, Galvanized hemphyra, Margaceae hypnophyte, Rhododendron
Nail storage box and nails Nail storage box, nails and bolts in the nail storage box, nail storage box

Wooden rowing boat building tools and components (840 points)
Classification Tool name
Template Body stencil, Totate stencil, Nii stencil, Dragon keel stencil, Stehen stencil, Abala stencil, Stool stencil, Other stencils, Oar stencil
ruler boat ruler, ruler bar for boat construction
leather processing tools Leather Cutter, Bovine Leather, Crate with Leather Cutter
tool bag and nails Tool bags, copper nails, nails for tin plates
painting tools Spatulas, trowels, putty cans, adhesives, painting numbers, painting stencils, brushes, brushes, brushes and pencil cases, oil cans, paint containers
Other materials Boat building stand, scissors or hoe, long wooden box with bamboo steamer function, pin-shaped metal fittings, hook
boat member Boat shells, stilettos, totate, nii, boat footrests, clutches, and other boat parts

Shipwright's work clothes (10 points)
Classification Tool name
Shipwright's work clothes jacket, raincoat, work pants, work hat, jika-tabi, gloves, arm covers

Riverboats and riverboat models (49 points)
Classification Tool name
river boat houseboat, wooden rowing boat
riverboat accessories Boat pole jigs, marcans, boat tow tools, boat tow tool fittings
river boat model Houseboat model (large), houseboat model (small), ferry boat (horse boat) model, ferry boat (horse boat) model, fishing boat model, gravel boat model, river boat model (under construction)
Riverboat model mold Shiki type of river boat model, Tana type of river boat model, Model of rowing boat model

Inquiries about this page

Lifelong Learning Division, Education Department, Inagi City
2111 Higashi Naganuma, Inagi City, Tokyo
Phone: 042-377-2121 Fax: 042-379-0491

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