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Five rules for safe bicycle use

Updated: February 16, 2023

Five rules for safe bicycle use have been updated on November 1, 2022.
Know the correct rules and use your bicycle safely.

Link to external site Opens in a new window.Metropolitan Police Department website (Five rules for safe bicycle use)

1 As a general rule, drive on the left side of the road. Exceptions are on sidewalks, giving priority to pedestrians.

According to the Road Traffic Act, bicycles are considered light vehicles and must be driven on the left, just like cars.
Drive close to the left edge of the left side of the center of the road.
Walking on the sidewalk is an exception.
When walking on the sidewalk, drive slowly closer to the road, and if you are obstructing pedestrian traffic, please push the vehicle.
Pedestrians have priority on the sidewalk.

2 Obey traffic lights and stop at intersections to ensure safety.

Follow the vehicle traffic lights when driving on the road, and the pedestrian traffic lights when walking on the sidewalk.
Just like when you drive a car, be sure to stop and check both sides for safety whenever there is a stop sign.

3 Turn on the lights at night

Turning on your lights will make your bicycle more visible to other vehicles and pedestrians.
For safety, turn on your lights and attach reflectors to your bike at night.

4 Drinking and driving is prohibited. 

Just like driving a car, you should not drive a bicycle while under the influence of alcohol.
[Penalty] Imprisonment for up to 5 years or a fine of up to 1 million yen (for driving while intoxicated)

5 Wear a helmet

Approximately 60% of fatal bicycle accidents result in fatal head injuries.
Also, if you don't tighten the chinstrap, your helmet will come off due to the impact of an accident, so there's no point in wearing it.
Tighten the chinstrap of your helmet and wear it correctly.
Due to the revision of the Road Traffic Act in 2023, all bicycle users must try to wear a helmet.

Stop driving like this

Driving while holding an umbrella or using a mobile phone

Do not ride your bicycle in a manner that obstructs your field of vision or may cause you to lose stability, such as using an umbrella.
Also, do not drive while talking or texting on your cell phone.
[Penalty] Fine of up to 50,000 yen

Related Links

Link to external site Opens in a new window.Cabinet Office website (Promoting safe bicycle use)

Link to external site Opens in a new window.Metropolitan Police Department Homepage (Bicycle Traffic Rules)

Inquiries regarding this page

Inagi City Urban Construction Department Management Division
2111 Higashinagumanuma, Inagi City, Tokyo
Phone: 042-378-2111 Fax: 042-377-4781

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Inagi City's official mascot, Inagi Nashinosuke
2111 Higashinagumanuma, Inagi City, Tokyo 206-8601
Office hours: 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Main phone: 042-378-2111 Fax: 042-377-4781
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